Sunday, April 19, 2009

Prostate cancer - Provenge

I am sharing a press release on a biotech company I follow that is involved in the development of a therapy that targets cancer. I am sharing less because of the investment aspect but more for the humanitarian since I know individuals who have been diagnosed with prostate cancer. The study below is related to prostate cancer (provenge) but the company has several drugs in their pipeline that target other cancers, including breast cancer (nuvenge). Recently the company completed and released prelimary data on their phase 3 clinical study for provenge on late stage prostate cancer patients. That preliminary data indicates unambigious results (per the CEO) that the trial met its FDA agreed upon end points but specifics won't be released until presented at a major medical conference on April 28th.

This press release is a separate ongoing study that indicates a positive benefit for early stage prostate cancer patients. This is not the same study (late stage trial) that was released and caused the last jump in the stock price. This is new and potentially even bigger in my opinion. If the treatment can benefit patients in earlier stages and cause the patients own immune system to fight off the worsening of the disease for a longer period of time... this is the tip of the iceburg. If this same treatment logic works for the other trials in process (nuvenge and others) ... this is going to be huge for cancer research overall. If the presentation on the 28th shows significant end point survivability (>22%) from the other trial... $28 will be conservative, again in my opinion. April 29th could go into the $30's. Be cautious, one never knows what the FDA will do. I learned that the last time provenge was up for approval two years ago. This issue is politically charged.

Now my disclaimer because you're my friends and I want to keep it that way:
I am not an expert on interpreting any of this data and this is all my opinion. I am a long term holder on this stock but have sold some on the last price jump to realize some profit and to let the rest run on "house money". I believe in not being greedy and taking profits when appropriate. What I have left is totally house money now in my regular account. I've sold none of the shares I have in my retirement accounts yet although I may use the same method of taking some profits to let house money ride the upcoming couple weeks.

Good luck my friends

Steve

Date: Sunday, April 19, 2009, 10:00 AM

Dendreon Corporation
Dendreon Announces Data on PROVENGE Potency and Long-Term Immune Responses in Androgen-Dependent Prostate Cancer

Data presented at 100th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research

SEATTLE, Wa and DENVER, Co., April 19, 2009 -- Researchers from Dendreon Corporation (Nasdaq: DNDN) presented today data from its PROTECT (PROvenge Treatment and Early Cancer Treatment) or P-11 Phase 3 study suggesting that PROVENGE® (sipuleucel-T) induces long-term memory immune responses that are durable and can be maintained following boosting. The results of the study also indicate that CD54 upregulation on Antigen Presenting Cells (APCs), a measure of potency, is a correlate of immune activation.

P-11 is an ongoing Phase 3 clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and biologic activity of PROVENGE in patients with non-metastatic androgen-dependent (hormone sensitive) prostate cancer who have had a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) recurrence following surgical removal of the prostate. Patients were randomized to PROVENGE or placebo following 3 months of hormone therapy. This study evaluated CD54 upregulation and peripheral immune responses in men enrolled in the trial.

PROVENGE or placebo was administered at weeks zero, two and four. A treatment booster infusion of PROVENGE or placebo was offered after confirmed PSA >3.0ng/mL. Immune responses were measured pre-treatment, at weeks four and 13, and at four and 13 weeks following the booster infusion.

At the week zero dose of PROVENGE, the expression of CD54 on APCs was upregulated 5.8 fold. At the week two dose, it was 10.1 fold, significantly increased from week 0 (p < 0.001). The increase in CD54 upregulation persisted at week four (10.7 fold) and at the time of the booster infusion (12.0 fold). There was an increase in cellular immune response between pre-treatment and week four (p < 0.001), which persisted through 13 weeks after the booster infusion (p < 0.001). The PROVENGE booster infusions occurred from 0.2 to 5.5 years (median 1.1 years) after the week four dose.

Data is being presented in a session titled, "Cancer Vaccines: Human Studies" in a presentation titled, "Antigen presenting cell activation in sipuleucel-T and long-term immune responses in prostate cancer trial" today at 8:00 AM MDT at the 100th Annual Meeting of the Association for Cancer Research in Denver, Colorado.

"We are encouraged to see that CD54 upregulation in APCs is maintained after boosting in men with androgen-dependent prostate cancer," said David Urdal, chief scientific officer of Dendreon. "This pattern of CD54 upregulation suggests that the first dose 'primes' the immune system for subsequent 'memory' responses and is consistent with that observed in our studies of men with androgen-independent disease where the cumulative CD54 upregulation dose correlated with survival. We also are encouraged by these data which suggest that the immune response generated by PROVENGE is durable for a year or more after initial treatment and that it can be maintained following boosting."

Study Design
The study, known as PROTECT (PROvenge Treatment and Early Cancer Treatment) or P-11, is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to evaluate the safety and biologic activity of PROVENGE in men with non-metastatic androgen-dependent prostate cancer who have had a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) recurrence following surgical removal of the prostate. A total of 176 patients at 19 sites in the United States were randomized two to one to receive PROVENGE or placebo following a three-month course of hormonal therapy. Patients were then followed with serial PSA measurements to evaluate the impact of PROVENGE on PSA and PSADT (PSA doubling time). At the time of biochemical progression, defined as a PSA of 3ng/mL or greater, men became eligible for one booster infusion of either PROVENGE or placebo in accordance with the treatment arm to which they were randomized. Patients continue to be followed for the clinical endpoints of time to distant failure, which typically would be the appearance of a positive bone scan, and for overall survival.

About PROVENGE
PROVENGE ® (sipuleucel-T), an investigational product in development for men with androgen-independent prostate cancer, may represent the first product in a new class of active cellular immunotherapies (ACIs). PROVENGE and other ACIs are uniquely designed to use live human cells to engage the patient's own immune system with the goal of eliciting a specific long-lasting response against cancer. In controlled clinical trials, the most common adverse events were chills, fever, headache, fatigue, shortness of breath, vomiting and tremor. These events were primarily low grade with a short duration of 1-2 days following infusion.

About Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer is the most common non-skin cancer in the United States and the third most common cancer worldwide. More than one million men in the United States have prostate cancer, with an estimated 186,320 new cases and approximately 28,660 men who were expected to die from the disease in 2008. Currently there are limited treatment options for men with advanced, metastatic prostate cancer.

About Dendreon
Dendreon Corporation is a biotechnology company whose mission is to target cancer and transform lives through the discovery, development and commercialization of novel therapeutics. The Company applies its expertise in antigen identification, engineering and cell processing to produce active cellular immunotherapy product candidates designed to stimulate an immune response. Dendreon is also developing an orally-available small molecule that targets TRPM8 that could be applicable to multiple types of cancer as well as benign prostatic hyperplasia. The Company has its headquarters in Seattle, Washington and is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol DNDN. For more information about the Company and its programs, visit www.dendreon.com.

Except for historical information contained herein, this news release contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties surrounding the efficacy of PROVENGE to treat men suffering from prostate cancer, risks and uncertainties surrounding the presentation of data to the FDA and approval of product applications by the FDA and risks and uncertainties inherent in the process of discovering, developing and commercializing drugs that are safe and effective for use as human therapeutics. Factors that may cause such differences include risks related to our limited operating history, risks associated with completing our clinical trials, the risk that the safety and/or efficacy results of existing clinical trials or from additional clinical trials for PROVENGE will not support approval for a biologics license, the risk that the FDA may interpret data differently than we do or require more data or a more rigorous analysis of data than expected, the risk that the FDA will not approve a product for which a biologics license has been applied, the risk that the results of a clinical trial for PROVENGE or other product may not be indicative of results obtained in a later clinical trial, risks that we may lack the financial resources and access to capital to fund required clinical trials or commercialization of PROVENGE, our dependence on the efforts of third parties, and our dependence on intellectual property. Further information on the factors and risks that could affect Dendreon's business, financial condition and results of operations are contained in Dendreon's public disclosure filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available at www.sec.gov.

Contact Information:
Investors:
Jennifer Cook Williams
Dendreon Corporation
(206) 829-1500

Media:
Katherine Stueland
WeissComm Partners
(312) 208-0320

Sunday, April 12, 2009

Stock Market 2009

Investing in the stock market IS risky. Not ‘it can be’ or ‘it might be’, it IS risky. But without risk there’s little reward. The important thing is to practice what you learned in school. Do your homework. Find a company that you have an interest in and do some research. If you like drinking Coke’s, look up the company’s financial information. It’s as simple as going to Yahoo’s financial link and typing in the company name to find the stock ticker symbol (KO =Coca Cola). From that point you can look at the stock charts, dividends, insider or institutional holders, historical prices, analyst opinions and a variety of other information.

Another source I’ve found extremely helpful for explaining terms is investorpedia.com (http://www.investopedia.com/ ). The tutorials are excellent for beginners and those who want to learn more about research and terminology. ( http://www.investopedia.com/university/stocks/ ).

While it can seem a bit overwhelming for new investors to the market, research is a very important process. In today’s current market a lot of companies are undervalued due to overall economic concerns. This is an opportune time to consider investing in stocks. Seldom in the history of the market have opportunities like these come about but when they have the subsequent upturn has been substantial within the first 18 months. Most investors become overly cautious and wait until the market has passed the greatest period for growth. I’m not suggesting anyone go ALL IN or any such thing. Not now, not ever should you put all your eggs in one basket. But at least one egg in the stock market basket to give oneself an opportunity to get on course for the run up is essential for long term financial stability.

Don’t wait until tomorrow to invest for tomorrow. Carpe diem. Do your homework. Make
an investment plan and act on it. Don’t be the person who says, “I wish I had” but be the person who says, “I’m glad I did”.

Good luck to all!
Steve

Friday, April 10, 2009

Happy Easter

I apologize for the long period with no update. I've been rather busy lately! That's a good thing, right?

I just wanted to make sure to post before the holiday to say Happy Easter to everyone. Easter is a time for renewal. Rejoice in what you've been giving, renew your spirit and look forward to tomorrow.

Now... go eat some jelly beans and get off your computer:-)